1. Take a weighted graph as input. Find shortest cost from source node to all other nodes using Bellman ford algorithm.
2. Find shortest path from source to all other node.for example
shortest path from node 0 to node 1 be like
0->3->2->1
#include<stdio.h>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
struct edge
{
int src, dest, weight;
}temp;
int n;
int dis[100], par[100];
vector<edge> edgeList;
int print_shortest_path(int src,int dest){
if(src == dest){
printf("%d",src);
return 1;
}
int ok;
if(par[dest] != -1){
ok = print_shortest_path(src,par[dest]);
}
else{
return -1;
}
if(ok!= -1){
printf(" -> %d",dest);
}
else{
return -1;
}
return 1;
}
void bellmen_ford(int src)
{
for(int i=0; i<n-1;i++){
for(int j =0 ; j < edgeList.size();j++){
int u = edgeList[j].src;
int v = edgeList[j].dest;
int w = edgeList[j].weight;
if (dis[v] > dis[u] + w && dis[u] != 99999){
dis[v] = dis[u] + w;
par[v] = u;
}
}
}
for(int j =0 ; j < edgeList.size();j++){
int u = edgeList[j].src;
int v = edgeList[j].dest;
int w = edgeList[j].weight;
if(dis[u]!= 99999 && dis[u]+w < dis[v]){
printf("Graph contains negative w cycle \n");
return;
}
}
}
int main()
{ int u, v, w, i;
int e;
printf("Vertex, edges: ");
scanf("%d %d", &n, &e);
for (i = 0; i < e; i++){
scanf("%d %d %d", &u, &v, &w);
temp.src = u;
temp.dest = v;
temp.weight = w;
edgeList.push_back(temp);
}
for (i = 0; i < n; i++){
dis[i] = 99999;
par[i] = -1;
}
int src = 0;
dis[src] = 0;
bellmen_ford(src);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++){
printf(" %d",dis[i]);
}
printf("\n");
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
if(i!= src){
printf("shortest path from %d to %d: ",src,i);
int found = print_shortest_path(src,i);
if(found!= -1){
printf("\n");
}
else{
printf("No possible path\n");
}
}
}
return 0;
}
// Sample Input:
/*
4 5
0 3 10
0 1 1
0 2 1
3 1 -100
1 2 2
*/
Output: